The following paper sheds new light on the Second World War oral history of the Nenets—indigenous people living in the northwestern part of the Russian Arctic. The participation of Nenets reindeer herders is commemorated and celebrated as part of the antifascist heroism of the Soviet people in the public historical discourse. Parts of the personal life stories Nenets elders shared in this research show striking differences to the public narratives of war. The paper analyzes the research setting as part of an oral history conducted with anthropological methods in order to learn about the Nenets historical experience as well as the Nenets ways of telling stories. The oralhistory interview is perceived as a performance and an emergent dialogic relationship involving the social relations of the narrator, the research setting, as well as the relation of the storyteller with different audiences.

中文翻译：

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驯鹿从战斗中返回：欧洲俄罗斯涅涅特人之间的战争故事

以下文章为第二次世界大战涅涅茨人的口述历史提供了新的启示。涅涅茨人是俄罗斯北极西北部的土著人民。为了纪念和庆祝涅涅茨人的驯鹿牧民的参与，这是苏联人民反法西斯英雄主义在公共历史话语中的一部分。涅涅茨人的长者在这项研究中分享的部分个人生活故事显示出与战争的公开叙述截然不同。为了了解涅涅茨人的历史经验以及涅涅茨人讲故事的方式，本文分析了作为人类历史口述历史一部分的研究环境。口述历史访谈被视为一种表演和一种新兴的对话关系，涉及叙述者的社会关系，研究环境，