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Overview of Social Entrepreneurship Development in Slovenia
Transylvanian Review of Administrative Sciences ( IF 0.892 ) Pub Date : 2020-06-22 , DOI: 10.24193/tras.60e.1
Barbara BRADAČ HOJNIK , ,

The aim of the article is to analyze public policies of social entrepreneurship in Slovenia and their developmental phases, the characteristics of social economy organizations, and to assess the framework conditions for social entrepreneurship by social enterprises. Since social entrepreneurship follows mainly social objectives, it needs the support of the ecosystem to develop properly. The EU allows the Member States to regulate social entrepreneurship itself, so Slovenia has formalized the social entrepreneurship domain through national-level legislation. In the article, a combination of quantitative and qualitative methods is applied, using primary data on social enterprises and a case study approach. The results of the analysis of social economy organizations in Slovenia indicate that the formal status of social enterprises covers a wide range of organizations and their share is low in the national context. The analysis of the case study organizations indicates that the legislation is considered as the main factor hindering the development of social entrepreneurship. Moreover, their assessment of public policies is rather judgmental and disapproving. In general, the results reveal that although the area of social entrepreneurship in Slovenia is developing, a vision and long-term strategy is still lacking and the implementation of supportive environment incentives is insufficient.

中文翻译:

斯洛文尼亚社会创业发展概述

本文旨在分析斯洛文尼亚的社会企业家精神公共政策及其发展阶段,社会经济组织的特征,并评估社会企业进行社会企业家精神的框架条件。由于社会企业家精神主要遵循社会目标,因此需要生态系统的支持才能正确发展。欧盟允许成员国自行管理社会企业家精神,因此,斯洛文尼亚已通过国家一级的法律正式确定了社会企业家精神领域。在本文中,结合了社会企业的原始数据和案例研究方法,将定量和定性方法相结合。斯洛文尼亚社会经济组织的分析结果表明,社会企业的正式地位涵盖了广泛的组织,在全国范围内,它们所占的比例很低。对案例研究组织的分析表明,立法被认为是阻碍社会企业家精神发展的主要因素。而且,他们对公共政策的评估颇具判断力和不赞成。总体而言,结果表明,尽管斯洛文尼亚的社会企业家精神领域正在发展,但仍然缺乏远见和长期战略,支持性环境激励措施的实施还不够。对案例研究组织的分析表明,立法被认为是阻碍社会企业家精神发展的主要因素。而且,他们对公共政策的评估颇具判断力和不赞成。总体而言,结果表明,尽管斯洛文尼亚的社会企业家精神领域正在发展,但仍然缺乏远见和长期战略,支持性环境激励措施的实施还不够。对案例研究组织的分析表明,立法被认为是阻碍社会企业家精神发展的主要因素。而且,他们对公共政策的评估是有判断力和不赞成的。总体而言,结果表明,尽管斯洛文尼亚的社会企业家精神领域正在发展,但仍然缺乏远见和长期战略,支持性环境激励措施的实施还不够。
更新日期:2020-06-22
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