Previous studies of place attachment have tended to focus on the positive (rather than negative) reasons why individuals associate themselves with a particular place, while studies on memory and identity have frequently been based on negative experiences of and in place. Drawing on interviews and focus groups, this article highlights how Germans and Poles with a history of forced migration have different perceptions of the same geographical ‘home’, and how their tangible and intangible encounters during a museum visit helped to generate these understandings. It argues that a people-place-process complex of attachment provides a more useful conceptualisation of belonging than either place attachment or memory, because it encapsulates a greater breadth of ideas that contribute towards these feelings.

中文翻译：

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博物馆中的“人-场所-过程”与依恋

先前对地方依恋的研究倾向于关注个人将自己与特定地方联系起来的积极（而不是消极）原因，而对记忆和身份的研究则经常基于对地方的负面体验。本文利用访谈和焦点小组，重点介绍了德国人和有强迫移民历史的波兰人如何对同一个地理“家”有不同的看法，以及他们在博物馆参观期间有形和无形的相遇如何帮助产生这些理解。它认为，与地方依恋或记忆相比，人-地方-过程依恋复合体提供了更有用的归属概念化，因为它包含了更广泛的有助于这些感觉的想法。