ABSTRACT This study is concerned with the topology of shelter in literary texts of several Central European authors who in various times shared similar thoughts and/or experiences connected with exile in the period of the Cold War and its roots. The starting point is the word úkryt (shelter), which was employed by the writer Egon Hostovský for the title of a novel set in the period of the Second World War. In Hostovský’s psychologically-charged space of shelter, one can find parallels to the work of Franz Kafka, especially his piece ‘The Burrow’ (Der Bau). Hostovský in his postwar work comes up with a different interpretation of homelessness, which corresponds with the conceptions of philosopher Vilém Flusser, with the prose of W.G. Sebald, and works by other authors. The conclusion of this article is dedicated to the Czech poet Ivan Blatný, whose poetry can be read as the construction of a shelter through the medium of writing.

中文翻译：

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Egon Hostovský、Vilém Flusser 和 Ivan Blatný 作品中的流放与庇护

摘要 本研究关注几位中欧作家的文学文本中庇护的拓扑结构，他们在不同时期分享了与冷战时期流亡及其根源相关的相似思想和/或经历。起点是 úkryt（避难所）这个词，它被作家 Egon Hostovský 用作一部以第二次世界大战为背景的小说的标题。在 Hostovský 充满心理压力的庇护空间中，人们可以找到与弗朗茨·卡夫卡的作品相似之处，尤其是他的作品“陋居”（Der Bau）。Hostovský 在他的战后作品中对无家可归提出了不同的解释，这与哲学家 Vilém Flusser 的概念、WG Sebald 的散文以及其他作者的作品相对应。本文的结论献给捷克诗人 Ivan Blatný，