Umkhosi wokukhahlela is an annual ceremony in the KwaBhaca Great Kingdom (Eastern Cape, South Africa) that celebrates virginity among young women and girls. Not regularly practiced for decades, it has recently made a comeback, having been strategically adopted by King Madzikane II as a tool of empowerment in the fight against the HIV pandemic, the rise in teen pregnancies, rape and school dropouts, as well as the abuse of women in general. This article investigates the return of Umkhosi wokukhahlela through Antonio Gramsci’s notion of ‘articulation’. As we shall see, the ritual is a particularly engaging and thoroughgoing example of how local communities intertwine the past with the present to reshape their own identity, borrowing from tradition to articulate specific life lessons germane to the present – and future – of the Bhaca people.

中文翻译：

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Maskanda、Umkhosi wokukhahlela 和南非的身份表达

乌姆科西·沃库哈勒拉是在夸巴卡大王国（南非东开普省）举行的一年一度的仪式，旨在庆祝年轻女性和女孩的童贞。几十年来没有经常使用，它最近卷土重来，被国王马齐卡内二世战略性采用，作为抗击艾滋病毒流行病、青少年怀孕率上升、强奸和辍学以及虐待的赋权工具一般的女性。这篇文章探讨了回归乌姆科西·沃库哈勒拉通过安东尼奥·葛兰西的“衔接”概念。正如我们将看到的，这个仪式是一个特别引人入胜和彻底的例子，说明当地社区如何将过去与现在交织在一起以重塑自己的身份，从传统中借用与巴卡人的现在和未来密切相关的特定生活课程.