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Entrepreneurial intention: An analysis of the role of Student-Led Entrepreneurial Organizations
Journal of International Entrepreneurship Pub Date : 2021-03-19 , DOI: 10.1007/s10843-021-00288-6
Giuliano Sansone , Elisa Ughetto , Paolo Landoni

Although a great deal of attention has been paid to entrepreneurship education, only a few studies have analysed the impact of extra-curricular entrepreneurial activities on students’ entrepreneurial intention. The aim of this study is to fill this gap by exploring the role played by Student-Led Entrepreneurial Organizations (SLEOs) in shaping the entrepreneurial intention of their members. The analysis is based on a survey that was conducted in 2016 by one of the largest SLEOs in the world: the Junior Enterprises Europe (JEE). The main result of the empirical analysis is that the more time students spent on JEE and the higher the number of events students attended, the greater their entrepreneurial intention was. It has been found that other important drivers also increase students’ entrepreneurial intention, that is, the Science and Technology field of study and the knowledge of more than two foreign languages. These results confirm that SLEOs are able to foster students’ entrepreneurial intention. The findings provide several theoretical, practical and public policy implications. SLEOs are encouraged to enhance their visibility and lobbying potential in order to be recognized more as drivers of student entrepreneurship. In addition, it is advisable for universities and policy makers to support SLEOs by fostering their interactions with other actors operating in the entrepreneurial ecosystem, who promote entrepreneurship and technology transfer activities. Lastly, this paper advises policy makers to assist SLEOs’ activities inside and outside the university context.



中文翻译:

创业意图:以学生为主导的创业组织的作用分析

尽管人们对创业教育给予了极大的关注,但只有很少的研究分析了课外创业活动对学生创业意向的影响。这项研究的目的是通过探索由学生主导的创业组织(SLEO)在塑造其成员的创业意向中所扮演的角色来填补这一空白。该分析基于2016年由全球最大的SLEO之一:欧洲初级企业(JEE)进行的调查。实证分析的主要结果是,学生在JEE上花费的时间越长,学生参加的活动越多,他们的创业意图就越大。已经发现,其他重要的驱动因素也可以提高学生的创业意愿,即 科学和技术领域的学习和两种以上外语的知识。这些结果证实,SLEOs能够培养学生的创业意向。研究结果提供了一些理论,实践和公共政策含义。鼓励SLEOs增强其知名度和游说潜力,以使其更多地被视为学生创业的推动力。此外,建议大学和政策制定者通过促进SLEO与其他在企业家生态系统中活动的参与者之间的互动来支持SLEO,这些参与者促进企业家精神和技术转让活动。最后,本文建议政策制定者在大学内外协助SLEO开展活动。这些结果证实,SLEOs能够培养学生的创业意向。研究结果提供了一些理论,实践和公共政策含义。鼓励SLEOs增强其知名度和游说潜力,以使其更多地被视为学生创业的推动力。此外,建议大学和政策制定者通过促进SLEO与企业家生态系统中运作的其他参与者的互动来支持SLEO,这些参与者促进企业家精神和技术转让活动。最后,本文建议政策制定者在大学内外协助SLEO开展活动。这些结果证实,SLEOs能够培养学生的创业意向。研究结果提供了一些理论,实践和公共政策含义。鼓励SLEOs增强其知名度和游说潜力,以使其更多地被视为学生创业的推动力。此外,建议大学和政策制定者通过促进SLEO与企业家生态系统中运作的其他参与者的互动来支持SLEO,这些参与者促进企业家精神和技术转让活动。最后,本文建议政策制定者在大学内外协助SLEO开展活动。鼓励SLEOs增强其知名度和游说潜力,以使其更多地被视为学生创业的推动力。此外,建议大学和政策制定者通过促进SLEO与企业家生态系统中运作的其他参与者的互动来支持SLEO,这些参与者促进企业家精神和技术转让活动。最后,本文建议政策制定者在大学内外协助SLEO开展活动。鼓励SLEOs增强其知名度和游说潜力,以使其更多地被视为学生创业的推动力。此外,建议大学和政策制定者通过促进SLEO与企业家生态系统中运作的其他参与者的互动来支持SLEO,这些参与者促进企业家精神和技术转让活动。最后,本文建议政策制定者在大学内外协助SLEO开展活动。

更新日期:2021-03-21
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