ABSTRACT

Archaeological research at ancient Lake Duvensee began almost 100 years ago and has recently revealed another early Holocene site, Duvensee WP 10, which was excavated from 2016 to 2020. Here, we will present the first results of the investigations. The site shows several characteristics known from other sites within the area. However, it is noteworthy that, in comparison to the other local campsites, several discarded animal bones were found – an archaeological find group that is almost lacking in the micro-region. Dense scatters of flint artefacts and hazelnuts represent the majority of the find spectrum and indicate a mainly undisturbed, single-phased site as corroborated by the radiocarbon dating and the stratigraphy. Furthermore, the results show that the lake level at ancient lake Duvensee must have dropped significantly shortly after the occupation of Duvensee WP 10 and that people used the site for processing hunted animals, artefact production, and hazelnut roasting.

摘要

对古代杜文湖的考古研究始于近 100 年前，最近又发现了另一个全新世早期遗址 Duvensee WP 10，该遗址于 2016 年至 2020 年挖掘。在这里，我们将介绍第一个调查结果。该地点显示了该地区其他地点已知的几个特征。但值得注意的是，与当地其他露营地相比，发现了多处废弃的动物骨头——这是微区域中几乎缺乏的考古发现群。密集散布的燧石人工制品和榛子代表了发现光谱的大部分，表明放射性碳测年和地层学证实了一个主要未受干扰的单相地点。此外，