Noun incorporation is generally defined as a word formation process in which a noun, typically the direct object, is incorporated into the verb to form a compound verb. The present study, adopting a Construction Morphology perspective, examines the characteristics of the so-called incorporative structure in Persian, to shed light on the process and to see as what kind of structure it can actually be regarded. Construction Morphology is a lexeme-based theory taking the words as the starting point of morphological analysis. It makes use of the notion of “construction”, which is defined as a pairing of form and meaning, to describe the properties of complex words. Examining the characteristics of the incorporative structures in Persian makes it clear that these NV sequences form compounds with a specific constructional meaning that often denotes a nameworthy and conventional activity. The qualities examined suggest that this process in Persian and the resulting structure can best be analysed as a case of quasi-incorporation, schematised as [N⁰ V⁰]_V⁰, rather than a purely morphological incorporation.

中文翻译：

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公司或准公司？波斯语的建构主义帐户

名词并入通常被定义为一个词的形成过程，其中名词，通常是直接宾语，被并入动词以形成复合动词。本研究采用构造形态学的视角，考察了波斯语中所谓的并入结构的特征，以阐明这一过程并了解它实际上可以被视为什么样的结构。构式形态学是以词为出发点进行形态学分析的基于词位的理论。它利用被定义为形式和意义配对的“构式”的概念来描述复杂词的属性。检查波斯语中并入结构的特征可以清楚地表明，这些 NV 序列形成具有特定结构意义的化合物，通常表示值得命名的常规活动。检查的质量表明，波斯语中的这一过程和由此产生的结构可以最好地分析为准并入的情况，图式为 [N⁰ V ⁰ ] _V ⁰，而不是纯粹的形态结合。