This article navigates ruptures and transformations in the processes of resistance performed by Iranian workers between two key events of the history of contemporary Iran: the 1979 Revolution and the 2009 Green Movement. It explores how labor activism emerged in the Islamic Republic, and illustrates how it managed to survive. Drawing from the concepts of resistance, collective awareness and counter-conduct as its theoretical basis – between Antonio Gramsci and Michel Foucault – the article details the changing strategies that workers adopted over time and space to cope with the absence of trade unions, monitoring activities, and repression in the workplace. It demonstrates that workers' agency was never fully blocked by the Islamic Republic. However, it tests the limits imposed by the social context to discourage activism, beyond state coercive measures and policies.

本文探讨了伊朗工人在当代伊朗历史的两个关键事件之间进行的抵抗过程中的破裂和转变：1979 年革命和 2009 年绿色运动。它探讨了劳工激进主义是如何在伊斯兰共和国出现的，并说明了它是如何生存下来的。文章借鉴了安东尼奥·葛兰西和米歇尔·福柯之间的抵抗、集体意识和反行为的概念作为其理论基础，详细介绍了工人随着时间和空间采取的不断变化的策略，以应对工会的缺席、监督活动、和工作场所的压制。这表明工人机构从未被伊斯兰共和国完全封锁。然而，它测试了社会背景为阻止激进主义而施加的限制，