ABSTRACT

Sequestration of CO₂ is crucial to prevent further worsening of the environmental impact caused by global warming. Monoliths and membranes made from polymeric and inorganic materials have been used for CO₂ removal to address environmental issues. Rapid prototyping technology offers a great potential for the fabrication of monoliths and membranes with high flexibility in terms of geometry and structure. This paper reviews the potential of the monolith and membrane fabricated through rapid prototyping for CO₂ removal. The printing mechanism, chemical composition used in the fabrication of monoliths and membranes, as well as their CO₂ removal capability are reviewed. The potential of monoliths and membranes is expected to be maximized for CO₂ removal with the high flexibility in tailoring the geometry, surface area and associated with the fast growth of rapid prototyping technology.

摘要

CO ₂的封存对于防止全球变暖造成的环境影响进一步恶化至关重要。由聚合物和无机材料制成的整体材料和膜已用于去除CO _{2以解决环境问题。}快速成型技术为制造具有高度几何形状和结构灵活性的单块和膜提供了巨大的潜力。本文回顾了通过快速原型制造制造的整体材料和膜在去除CO _{2方面的潜力。}用于制造单块和膜的印刷机理、化学成分，以及它们的 CO ₂审查移除能力。整体材料和膜的潜力有望在 CO ₂去除方面发挥最大作用，同时在调整几何形状、表面积方面具有高度灵活性，并且与快速成型技术的快速发展相关。