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Barriers and Enablers for Integrating Public Health Cobenefits in Urban Climate Policy
Annual Review of Public Health ( IF 20.8 ) Pub Date : 2022-04-05 , DOI: 10.1146/annurev-publhealth-052020-010820
Maya Negev 1 , Leonardo Zea-Reyes 2, 3, 4 , Livio Caputo 5 , Gudrun Weinmayr 6 , Clive Potter 2 , Audrey de Nazelle 2, 7
Affiliation  

Urban climate policy offers a significant opportunity to promote improved public health. The evidence around climate and health cobenefits is growing but has yet to translate into widespread integrated policies. This article presents two systematic reviews: first, looking at quantified cobenefits of urban climate policies, where transportation, land use, and buildings emerge as the most studied sectors; and second, looking at review papers exploring the barriers and enablers for integrating these health cobenefits into urban policies. The latter reveals wide agreement concerning the need to improve the evidence base for cobenefits and consensus about the need for greater political will and leadership on this issue. Systems thinking may offer a way forward to help embrace complexity and integrate health cobenefits into decision making. Knowledge coproduction to bring stakeholders together and advance policy-relevant research for urban health will also be required. Action is needed to bring these two important policy agendas together.

中文翻译:


将公共卫生协同效益纳入城市气候政策的障碍和推动因素

城市气候政策为促进改善公共卫生提供了重要机会。关于气候和健康共同利益的证据越来越多,但尚未转化为广泛的综合政策。本文提出了两个系统的评论:首先,研究城市气候政策的量化协同效益,其中交通、土地利用和建筑成为研究最多的部门;其次,查看审查文件,探讨将这些健康协同效益纳入城市政策的障碍和推动因素。后者表明人们广泛同意需要改进共同利益的证据基础,并就需要在这个问题上加强政治意愿和领导达成共识。系统思考可能会提供一种前进的方式,以帮助接受复杂性并将健康协同效益纳入决策制定。还需要知识合作,将利益相关者聚集在一起,推进与城市健康相关的政策研究。需要采取行动将这两个重要的政策议程结合起来。

更新日期:2022-04-05
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