Abstract

The enactment of the Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act (NAGPRA) in 1990 marked a turning point for the stewardship and preservation of Indigenous cultural heritage materials. In the past 30 years, themes in library and archival collection literature have also shifted to emphasize decolonization, equity, diversity, and inclusion. This article provides an overview of scholarship on Indigenous and Indigenous-related research materials with evidence of advocacy and integration of decolonization methodologies in acquisitions, bibliographic sources and tools, digitization, access, and associated curriculum. Discussion of issues yet to be remediated and areas for further research are also presented.

摘要

1990 年颁布的美洲原住民坟墓保护和遣返法案 (NAGPRA) 标志着土著文化遗产材料管理和保护的转折点。在过去的 30 年里，图书馆和档案馆藏文献的主题也已经转向强调非殖民化、公平、多样性和包容性。本文概述了土著和土著相关研究材料的奖学金，并提供了在收购、书目来源和工具、数字化、访问和相关课程中倡导和整合非殖民化方法的证据。还介绍了尚未解决的问题的讨论以及需要进一步研究的领域。