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Psychological Attributes of Primary School Piano Learners Preparing for Regional and National Music Competitions in South Africa
Muziki Pub Date : 2022-02-22 , DOI: 10.1080/18125980.2021.2015246
Adri van Wyk 1 , Frelét de Villiers 1
Affiliation  

Abstract

Music competitions play a role in the musical and holistic development of talented primary school piano learners, especially concerning exposure to stage performances; mastery of challenging repertoire; and dealing with tension and emotions during and after competition participation. This article reports on a study that aimed to address the gap in the literature regarding the handling of psychological attributes of primary school piano learners preparing for music competitions. The four attributes identified were: a growth mindset; the handling of tension and stage fright; emotional well-being; and motivation. A qualitative research method was applied to investigate the experiences of competition candidates and experienced teachers enrolling their learners for competitions regarding competition preparation and participation. Data collection consisted of open-ended, semi-structured interviews, biographic questionnaires, and a literature study. The study focused on regional and national music competitions for primary school learners, specifically regarding piano teaching. The findings indicated that learners experienced growth as a musician and a person because of their participation in music competitions; that learner development occurred on a personal and artistic level; and that the teacher was central in helping the learner to handle the psychological attributes. Music competitions should be seen as development opportunities rather than end goals. The findings could be valuable for teachers enrolling learners for competitions and current and future competition participants.



中文翻译:

南非小学钢琴学习者准备地区和国家音乐比赛的心理特征

摘要

音乐比赛对有才华的小学生钢琴学习者的音乐和整体发展发挥作用,特别是在接触舞台表演方面;掌握具有挑战性的曲目;并在参加比赛期间和之后处理紧张和情绪。本文报道了一项旨在解决文献中关于处理准备音乐比赛的小学生钢琴学习者心理属性的空白的研究。确定的四个属性是:成长心态;处理紧张和怯场;情感福祉; 和动机。采用定性研究方法来调查竞赛候选人和经验丰富的教师为他们的学习者招收竞赛准备和参与竞赛的经验。数据收集包括开放式、半结构化访谈、传记问卷和文献研究。该研究的重点是针对小学生的地区和国家音乐比赛,特别是关于钢琴教学的比赛。研究结果表明,学习者因为参加音乐比赛而经历了作为音乐家和人的成长;学习者的发展发生在个人和艺术层面;并且老师是帮助学习者处理心理属性的核心。音乐比赛应该被视为发展机会而不是最终目标。这些发现可能对招募学生参加比赛的教师以及当前和未来的比赛参与者很有价值。和文学研究。该研究的重点是针对小学生的地区和国家音乐比赛,特别是关于钢琴教学的比赛。研究结果表明,学习者因为参加音乐比赛而经历了作为音乐家和人的成长;学习者的发展发生在个人和艺术层面;并且老师是帮助学习者处理心理属性的核心。音乐比赛应该被视为发展机会而不是最终目标。这些发现可能对招募学生参加比赛的教师以及当前和未来的比赛参与者很有价值。和文学研究。该研究的重点是针对小学生的地区和国家音乐比赛,特别是关于钢琴教学的比赛。研究结果表明,学习者因为参加音乐比赛而经历了作为音乐家和人的成长;学习者的发展发生在个人和艺术层面;并且老师是帮助学习者处理心理属性的核心。音乐比赛应该被视为发展机会而不是最终目标。这些发现可能对招募学生参加比赛的教师以及当前和未来的比赛参与者很有价值。研究结果表明,学习者因为参加音乐比赛而经历了作为音乐家和人的成长;学习者的发展发生在个人和艺术层面;并且老师是帮助学习者处理心理属性的核心。音乐比赛应该被视为发展机会而不是最终目标。这些发现可能对招募学生参加比赛的教师以及当前和未来的比赛参与者很有价值。研究结果表明,学习者因为参加音乐比赛而经历了作为音乐家和人的成长;学习者的发展发生在个人和艺术层面;并且老师是帮助学习者处理心理属性的核心。音乐比赛应该被视为发展机会而不是最终目标。这些发现可能对招募学生参加比赛的教师以及当前和未来的比赛参与者很有价值。

更新日期:2022-02-22
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