ABSTRACT

This article focuses on two publications by Spanish anarchist doctors: Apuntes para el estudio médico-higiénico de la miseria (1877) by José García Viñas, and ¡Huelga de vientres! (1904) by Luis Bulffi. The paper sets out to analyze these sources considering how male domination social and symbolic structures were perpetuated within medical, anarchist, and neo-Malthusian transnational networks in which anarchist doctors García Viñas and Bulffi were involved. Moreover, the article will also assess how the alliance between anarchism and medicine that they represented contributed to a particular construction of masculinity models for other groups of men and women, in spite of the image of sexual equality propelled by anarchists and doctors with progressive ideals.

摘要

本文重点关注西班牙无政府主义医生的两篇出版物： José García Viñas的 Apuntes para el estudio médico-higiénico de la miseria (1877) 和¡ （1904 年），路易斯·布尔菲。本文着手分析这些来源，考虑到男性统治的社会和象征结构如何在无政府主义医生加西亚·维纳斯和布尔菲参与的医疗、无政府主义和新马尔萨斯主义跨国网络中得以延续。此外，本文还将评估无政府主义和他们所代表的医学之间的联盟如何促成了其他男性和女性群体的男性气质模型的特定构建，尽管无政府主义者和具有进步理想的医生推动了两性平等的形象。