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Teaching models of disciplinary argumentation in middle school social studies: A framework for supporting writing development
Journal of Writing Research Pub Date : 2021-10-01 , DOI: 10.17239/jowr-2021.13.02.04
C.L. Alston , C. Monte-Sano , M.J. Schleppegrell , Kimberly Harn

Modeling, by demonstrating and explaining the cognitive processes involved in writing, has been shown to support writing development. Less often have specific disciplinary aspects of teaching with models been investigated. We draw on research in English Language Arts and apply it in social studies inquiry contexts to propose a framework for teaching models of thinking and writing that offers teachers and researchers new perspectives on the discipline-specific work of modeling. This framework accounts for three modes of instruction – use of models (a tool or a text), demonstrating and explaining, and co-constructing model texts with students – and describes eleven instructional practices that support instruction across these modes. We analyze data from three years of social studies instruction to show how two teachers enact these practices across the three modes to highlight the disciplinary thinking and processes that support writing social studies arguments with sources, highlighting the ways students can actively participate in teaching writing with models. In addition, we consider the role of the curriculum in this work. We show how writing instruction can address disciplinary ways of thinking in social studies and illustrate the potential of the framework for guiding researchers’ and practitioners’ work on writing instruction across disciplinary contexts.

中文翻译:

中学社会学学科论证的教学模式:支持写作发展的框架

通过展示和解释写作中涉及的认知过程,建模已被证明可以支持写作发展。很少有人对模型教学的特定学科方面进行调查。我们利用英语语言艺术方面的研究并将其应用于社会研究探究环境中,提出一个思维和写作教学模式的框架,为教师和研究人员提供关于建模的特定学科工作的新视角。该框架考虑了三种教学模式——使用模型(工具或文本)、演示和解释以及与学生共同构建模型文本——并描述了支持这些模式教学的十一种教学实践。我们分析来自三年社会研究教学的数据,以展示两位教师如何在三种模式下实施这些实践,以突出支持用资源编写社会研究论点的学科思维和过程,突出学生可以积极参与使用模型教学的方式. 此外,我们考虑了课程在这项工作中的作用。我们展示了写作指导如何解决社会研究中的学科思维方式,并说明了指导研究人员和从业人员跨学科背景进行写作指导工作的框架的潜力。此外,我们考虑了课程在这项工作中的作用。我们展示了写作指导如何解决社会研究中的学科思维方式,并说明了指导研究人员和从业人员跨学科背景进行写作指导工作的框架的潜力。此外,我们考虑了课程在这项工作中的作用。我们展示了写作指导如何解决社会研究中的学科思维方式,并说明了指导研究人员和从业人员跨学科背景进行写作指导工作的框架的潜力。
更新日期:2021-10-01
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