Abstract. The Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) has strongly affected individuals and societies worldwide. In this review and meta-analysis, we investigated how aversive personality traits – that is, relatively stable antisocial personality characteristics – related to how individuals perceived, evaluated, and responded to the COVID-19 pandemic. Across 34 studies with overall 26,780 participants, we found that people with higher scores in aversive personality traits were less likely to perceive guidelines and restrictions to curb the spread of the virus as protective ([Formula: see text] = −.11), to engage in health behaviors related to COVID-19 ([Formula: see text] = −.16), and to engage in non-health-related prosocial behavior related to COVID-19 ([Formula: see text] = −.14). We found no consistent relation between aversive personality and negative effect regarding the pandemic. The results thus indicate the importance of aversive personality traits in understanding individual differences with regard to COVID-19.

中文翻译：

---

厌恶人格和 COVID-19

摘要。2019 年冠状病毒病 (COVID-19) 严重影响了全世界的个人和社会。在这篇综述和荟萃分析中，我们调查了厌恶人格特征（即相对稳定的反社会人格特征）与个人如何感知、评估和应对 COVID-19 大流行的方式之间的关系。在涉及总共 26,780 名参与者的 34 项研究中，我们发现在厌恶人格特质方面得分较高的人不太可能将遏制病毒传播的指导方针和限制视为保护性的（[公式：见文本] = -.11），以从事与 COVID-19 相关的健康行为（[公式：见正文] = -.16），并从事与 COVID-19 相关的非健康相关亲社会行为（[公式：见正文] = -.14） . 我们发现厌恶人格与对流行病的负面影响之间没有一致的关系。因此，结果表明厌恶人格特征在理解与 COVID-19 相关的个体差异方面的重要性。