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Reliability and usefulness of the reaction speed test in young female volleyball players
Physical Activity Review Pub Date : 2022-01-01 , DOI: 10.16926/par.2022.10.09
Karla Dolo , Zoran Grgantov , Goran Kuvačić

Reaction speed represents a crucial ability to achieve a high-performance level in volleyball. A reliable computerized test for assessing reaction speed cannot simulate the dynamic environment of the volleyball game. Therefore, tests involving the activation of large muscle groups are needed. This study aimed to determine the reliability of young volleyball players' reaction speed ability using the Stopping the rolling ball test (SRB). Intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC), standard error of measurement (SEM) also expressed as a coefficient of variation (CV%), smallest worthwhile change (SWC), and minimal detectable change (MDC) were calculated. Paired t-test revealed no significant differences between test and re-test for first (t = -0.09, p = 0.92), mean of three (t = -0.37, p = 0.71), and best of three (t = -0.02, p = 0.98) trials. The ICC values showed poor relative reliability when the first trial was observed, while for the mean and best of three trials, reliability was consistently very high (excellent). The absolute reliability parameters (within-individual variation) showed large variations ranging from 5% to almost 10% and greater SEM (12.63 cm) for first trial when compared to other variables. The SEM was higher than SWC for all variables when the small differences (i.e., 0.2 multiplied by between-participants SD) were considered. This test showed a high level of absolute and relative reliability and usefulness, which means that the SRB test is an excellent indicator of reaction speed in young volleyball players.

中文翻译:

青年女排运动员反应速度测试的信度和效用

反应速度代表了在排球比赛中达到高性能水平的关键能力。评估反应速度的可靠计算机化测试无法模拟排球比赛的动态环境。因此,需要进行涉及激活大肌肉群的测试。本研究旨在使用停止滚动球测试(SRB)来确定年轻排球运动员反应速度能力的可靠性。计算组内相关系数 (ICC)、测量标准误差 (SEM) 也表示为变异系数 (CV%)、最小有价值变化 (SWC) 和最小可检测变化 (MDC)。配对 t 检验显示第一次 (t = -0.09, p = 0.92)、三个平均值 (t = -0.37, p = 0.71) 和三个最好 (t = -0.02) 的测试和重新测试之间没有显着差异, p = 0.98) 试验。在观察第一次试验时,ICC 值显示出较差的相对可靠性,而对于三个试验的平均值和最佳值,可靠性始终非常高(优秀)。与其他变量相比,第一次试验的绝对可靠性参数(个体变化内)显示出从 5% 到几乎 10% 的较大变化和更大的 SEM(12.63 cm)。当考虑到小的差异(即,0.2 乘以参与者之间的 SD)时,所有变量的 SEM 均高于 SWC。该测试显示了高水平的绝对和相对可靠性和有用性,这意味着 SRB 测试是年轻排球运动员反应速度的极好指标。可靠性一直非常高(优秀)。与其他变量相比,第一次试验的绝对可靠性参数(个体变化内)显示出从 5% 到几乎 10% 的较大变化和更大的 SEM(12.63 cm)。当考虑到小的差异(即,0.2 乘以参与者之间的 SD)时,所有变量的 SEM 均高于 SWC。该测试显示了高水平的绝对和相对可靠性和有用性,这意味着 SRB 测试是年轻排球运动员反应速度的极好指标。可靠性一直非常高(优秀)。与其他变量相比,第一次试验的绝对可靠性参数(个体变化内)显示出从 5% 到几乎 10% 的较大变化和更大的 SEM(12.63 cm)。当考虑到小的差异(即,0.2 乘以参与者之间的 SD)时,所有变量的 SEM 均高于 SWC。该测试显示了高水平的绝对和相对可靠性和有用性,这意味着 SRB 测试是年轻排球运动员反应速度的极好指标。当考虑到小的差异(即,0.2 乘以参与者之间的 SD)时,所有变量的 SEM 均高于 SWC。该测试显示了高水平的绝对和相对可靠性和有用性,这意味着 SRB 测试是年轻排球运动员反应速度的极好指标。当考虑到小的差异(即,0.2 乘以参与者之间的 SD)时,所有变量的 SEM 均高于 SWC。该测试显示了高水平的绝对和相对可靠性和有用性,这意味着 SRB 测试是年轻排球运动员反应速度的极好指标。
更新日期:2022-01-01
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