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When the Medium Is Not the Message: Breivik, Tarrant, and the Conceptions of History of Contemporary Right-Wing Extremist Lone-Actor Terrorists
Fascism Pub Date : 2022-01-21 , DOI: 10.1163/22116257-bja10025
Fredrik Wilhelmsen 1
Affiliation  

While much academic effort has been devoted to exploring various aspects of right-wing extremist lone-actor terrorism, little attention has been devoted to establishing how the terrorists create meaning by locating themselves within a larger narration of history. This article tries to fill this gap, by analysing the conceptions of history and the historical narratives evoked in the manifestos that the right-wing extremist perpetrators uploaded online in relation to the terrorist attacks in Norway on July 22, 2011 and in Christchurch, New Zealand March 15, 2019. Employing a combination of discourse and narrative analysis, the article argues that a shared fascist ‘regime of historicity’ may be identified in the manifestos. Furthermore, it places the narratives found in the manifestos in relation to different right-wing extremist virtual communities.



中文翻译:

当媒体不是信息时:布雷维克、塔兰特和当代右翼极端主义单人恐怖分子的历史概念

虽然很多学术努力都致力于探索右翼极端主义独行侠恐怖主义的各个方面,但很少有人关注确定恐怖分子如何通过将自己定位在更大的历史叙述中来创造意义。本文试图通过分析右翼极端主义肇事者在网上上传的与 2011 年 7 月 22 日发生在挪威和新西兰克赖斯特彻奇的恐怖袭击有关的宣言中所引发的历史概念和历史叙述来填补这一空白2019 年 3 月 15 日。文章采用话语和叙事分析相结合的方法,认为宣言中可能会发现共同的法西斯主义“历史性制度”。此外,它将宣言中的叙述与不同的右翼极端主义虚拟社区联系起来。

更新日期:2022-01-21
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