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Automatic simulation modelling of warehouses
Logforum Pub Date : 2021-03-30 , DOI: 10.17270/j.log.2021.547
Kamila Kluska ,

Background: The goal of the paper is study on the possibility of using automation in simulation modeling of various types of warehouses, enabling quick verification of projects carried out in the area of storage. The paper outline the problem of simulation modeling of a complex storage system based on the concept of drawer racks designed by the company Zrembud located in Cieszyn, Poland. In order to properly evaluate the usefulness of the concept, the mechanism for modeling of both the drawer racking system and the highly popular row racking system was developed and adjusted to user without advanced simulations skills. The mechanism described in the paper is the part of the methodology of warehouse automatic simulation modeling. Methods: Based on the structural analysis of rack types and the spatial relations of their components, modeling in the LogABS program was concluded. Modeling was performed in the DES (Discrete-Event System) environment. Data structures are necessary to automate the generation of warehouses. The engine code was written in C ++ programming language. Results: The result of implementing the mechanism is the automatic generation of two storage systems, adapted to the user's requirements, in one simulation model. The first results of the analyzes for the generated structures determine the size of the storage area necessary to accommodate a certain number of storage units, as well as the level of complexity of the operation of both systems, which translates into the time of transport and loading activities. Conclusions: The presented mechanism is the basis for the methodology of automatic simulation modeling of warehouses. It allows significant reduction in simulation models building duration, and thus a significant reduction in the time of projects consisting in verifying the concept of spatial arrangement in various projects related to the storage area. The proposed tool is innovative and useful for practitioners specializing in simulation modeling and specialists in warehouse design. Due to the organization and simplification of data structures, it can be implemented in various simulation modeling environments. Also after implementation, it can be used by people who do not have advanced simulation skills.

中文翻译:

仓库自动仿真建模

背景:本文的目的是研究在各种类型的仓库模拟建模中使用自动化的可能性,从而能够快速验证在存储领域进行的项目。本文概述了基于位于波兰 Cieszyn 的 Zrembud 公司设计的抽屉架概念的复杂存储系统的仿真建模问题。为了正确评估该概念的实用性,我们开发了抽屉式货架系统和广受欢迎的行式货架系统的建模机制,并针对没有高级模拟技能的用户进行了调整。本文所描述的机制是仓库自动化仿真建模方法学的一部分。方法:基于货架类型的结构分析及其组成部分的空间关系,LogABS 程序中的建模结束。建模是在 DES(离散事件系统)环境中进行的。数据结构是自动化仓库生成所必需的。引擎代码是用 C++ 编程语言编写的。结果: 实施该机制的结果是在一个仿真模型中自动生成两个适应用户需求的存储系统。对生成的结构的分析的第一个结果确定了容纳一定数量存储单元所需的存储区域的大小,以及两个系统操作的复杂程度,这转化为运输和装载时间活动。结论:所提出的机制是仓库自动模拟建模方法的基础。它可以显着减少模拟模型的构建时间,从而显着减少项目的时间,包括验证与存储区域相关的各种项目中的空间布置概念。所提出的工具对于专门从事模拟建模的从业者和仓库设计专家来说是创新和有用的。由于数据结构的组织和简化,它可以在各种仿真建模环境中实现。同样在实施后,它可以被没有高级模拟技能的人使用。所提出的工具对于专门从事模拟建模的从业者和仓库设计专家来说是创新和有用的。由于数据结构的组织和简化,它可以在各种仿真建模环境中实现。同样在实施后,它可以被没有高级模拟技能的人使用。所提出的工具对于专门从事模拟建模的从业者和仓库设计专家来说是创新和有用的。由于数据结构的组织和简化,它可以在各种仿真建模环境中实现。同样在实施后,它可以被没有高级模拟技能的人使用。
更新日期:2021-03-30
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