Alltagsgeschichte has contributed much to our understanding of the emergence, construction and development of dictatorships in the twentieth century. However, Franco’s regime has hardly featured in the main accounts of everyday life and social attitudes in European dictatorships. This article seeks to remedy this deficit by placing Franco’s forty-year-long rule into international debates on everyday life under non-democratic regimes. This is achieved by exploring the heterogeneous and dynamic attitudes and strategies employed by Spaniards to cope with hunger and scarcity during the post-war period. The article draws on a range of sources from international, national and local archives, as well as several life-history interviews. These provide a deeper insight into individual experience and behaviour, which is at the heart of Alltagsgeschichte. By focusing on everyday life experiences and the potential of concepts like Eigen-Sinn, this article seeks to contribute to a better understanding of the way in which ordinary people negotiated power in their daily lives.

中文翻译：

---

既不是抵抗也不是同意：佛朗哥战后西班牙（1939-1951）中的 Alltagsgeschichte、日常经济和 Eigen-Sinn

Alltagsgeschichte 对我们理解 20 世纪独裁政权的出现、建设和发展做出了很大贡献。然而，佛朗哥政权几乎没有出现在欧洲独裁政权日常生活和社会态度的主要叙述中。本文试图通过将佛朗哥长达 40 年的统治置于关于非民主制度下日常生活的国际辩论中来弥补这一缺陷。这是通过探索西班牙人在战后时期应对饥饿和匮乏所采用的多样化和动态态度和策略来实现的。这篇文章利用了来自国际、国家和地方档案的一系列资料，以及一些生活史采访。这些提供了对个人经验和行为的更深入洞察，这是 Alltagsgeschichte 的核心。