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The Jazz Ontology: A semantic model and large-scale RDF repositories for jazz
Journal of Web Semantics ( IF 2.5 ) Pub Date : 2022-06-30 , DOI: 10.1016/j.websem.2022.100735
Polina Proutskova , Daniel Wolff , György Fazekas , Klaus Frieler , Frank Höger , Olga Velichkina , Gabriel Solis , Tillman Weyde , Martin Pfleiderer , Hèlène Camille Crayencour , Geoffroy Peeters , Simon Dixon

Jazz is a musical tradition that is just over 100 years old; unlike in other Western musical traditions, improvisation plays a central role in jazz. Modelling the domain of jazz poses some ontological challenges due to specificities in musical content and performance practice, such as band lineup fluidity and importance of short melodic patterns for improvisation. This paper presents the Jazz Ontology – a semantic model that addresses these challenges. Additionally, the model also describes workflows for annotating recordings with melody transcriptions and for pattern search. The Jazz Ontology incorporates existing standards and ontologies such as FRBR and the Music Ontology. The ontology has been assessed by examining how well it supports describing and merging existing datasets and whether it facilitates novel discoveries in a music browsing application. The utility of the ontology is also demonstrated in a novel framework for managing jazz related music information. This involves the population of the Jazz Ontology with the metadata from large scale audio and bibliographic corpora (the Jazz Encyclopedia and the Jazz Discography). The resulting RDF datasets were merged and linked to existing Linked Open Data resources. These datasets are publicly available and are driving an online application that is being used by jazz researchers and music lovers for the systematic study of jazz.



中文翻译:

Jazz Ontology:爵士乐的语义模型和大型 RDF 存储库

爵士乐是一种已有 100 多年历史的音乐传统。与其他西方音乐传统不同,即兴演奏在爵士乐中起着核心作用。由于音乐内容和表演实践的特殊性,爵士乐领域的建模提出了一些本体论挑战,例如乐队阵容的流动性和即兴创作的短旋律模式的重要性。本文介绍了 Jazz Ontology——一种解决这些挑战的语义模型。此外,该模型还描述了使用旋律转录注释录音和模式搜索的工作流程。Jazz Ontology 结合了现有的标准和本体,例如 FRBR 和 Music Ontology。通过检查本体对描述和合并现有数据集的支持程度以及它是否有助于音乐浏览应用程序中的新发现来评估本体。本体的实用性也体现在管理爵士乐相关音乐信息的新框架中。这涉及使用来自大规模音频和书目语料库(爵士百科全书和爵士唱片)的元数据的爵士本体的人口。生成的 RDF 数据集被合并并链接到现有的链接开放数据资源。这些数据集是公开的,并且正在推动一个在线应用程序,爵士乐研究人员和音乐爱好者正在使用该应用程序对爵士乐进行系统研究。这涉及使用来自大规模音频和书目语料库(爵士百科全书和爵士唱片)的元数据的爵士本体的人口。生成的 RDF 数据集被合并并链接到现有的链接开放数据资源。这些数据集是公开的,并且正在推动一个在线应用程序,爵士乐研究人员和音乐爱好者正在使用该应用程序对爵士乐进行系统研究。这涉及使用来自大规模音频和书目语料库(爵士百科全书和爵士唱片)的元数据的爵士本体的人口。生成的 RDF 数据集被合并并链接到现有的链接开放数据资源。这些数据集是公开的,并且正在推动一个在线应用程序,爵士乐研究人员和音乐爱好者正在使用该应用程序对爵士乐进行系统研究。

更新日期:2022-06-30
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