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How Good Governance (GG) Affects Diaspora Motivations for Remittances to Iran
Diaspora Studies Pub Date : 2022-07-29 , DOI: 10.1163/09763457-tat00003
Mohammad Reza Lotfalipour 1 , Mohammad Ali Falahi 1 , Afsaneh Zareei 1 , Anna Matuszczak 2
Affiliation  

In this study, we examined different models for the motivation of the Iranian diaspora to send remittances to Iran, with and without governance indicators, to analyse the impact of economic factors and governance indicators on remittances. The results based on the generalised method of moments (GMM) method show that the income level of the origin and host country had positive and significant effects on the diasporas’ motivation for remittances to Iran. Also, Iran’s real exchange rate has a negative impact on remittances, whereas the interest rate differential is positive. The results confirm that the quality of governance and its indicators are essential factors for remittances. Overall, the macroeconomic conditions, along with good governance in Iran, have influenced remittances. Between investment and altruistic motives, altruism has been the primary motivation of remittances due to the lack of good economic and governance conditions in Iran during the years under review.

中文翻译:

善治 (GG) 如何影响侨民向伊朗汇款的动机

在这项研究中,我们研究了伊朗侨民向伊朗汇款动机的不同模型,有和没有治理指标,以分析经济因素和治理指标对汇款的影响。基于广义矩法的结果(GMM) 方法表明,来源国和东道国的收入水平对侨民向伊朗汇款的动机具有积极且显着的影响。此外,伊朗的实际汇率对汇款有负面影响,而利率差异是正面的。结果证实,治理质量及其指标是汇款的重要因素。总体而言,宏观经济状况以及伊朗的善政影响了汇款。在投资和利他动机之间,由于在审查期间伊朗缺乏良好的经济和治理条件,利他主义一直是汇款的主要动机。
更新日期:2022-07-29
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