Abstract

This systematic review aimed to verify the quality of analyses using PRISMA guidelines and evaluate the effectiveness of dance/movement therapy (DMT) interventions in individuals with intellectual disabilities. As search engines, Medline, PubMed, and Web of Science were used to select the studies under specific requirements. We also used the American Journal of Dance Therapy as an additional search. Five studies were selected after the final screening. Regarding the levels of evidence (LOE), two studies had an LOE of 3 and three studies had an LOE of 4. The risk of bias (ROB) through quality assessment of controlled intervention studies showed a high ROB in all selected studies. Although the results showed the low LOE and high ROB, the selected studies reported that DMT interventions improved motor skills, body knowledge, emotional well-being, skin temperature in fingers, and muscle relaxation in individuals with moderate to severe IQ from young adults to middle-aged adults.

摘要

该系统评价旨在使用 PRISMA 指南验证分析的质量，并评估舞蹈/运动疗法 (DMT) 干预对智障人士的有效性。作为搜索引擎，Medline、PubMed 和 Web of Science 用于根据特定要求选择研究。我们还使用了美国舞蹈治疗杂志作为附加搜索。最终筛选后选择了五项研究。关于证据水平 (LOE)，两项研究的 LOE 为 3，三项研究的 LOE 为 4。通过对照干预研究的质量评估进行的偏倚风险 (ROB) 显示，所有选定研究的 ROB 都很高。尽管结果显示低 LOE 和高 ROB，但选定的研究报告称 DMT 干预改善了运动技能、身体知识、情绪健康、