Contestation and participation are commonly viewed as two main constituent dimensions of electoral democracy. How exactly have these two dimensions been conceptualized and measured in the literatur...

中文翻译：

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竞赛和参与：概念、测量和推理

竞争和参与通常被视为选举民主的两个主要组成维度。这两个维度在文献中究竟是如何被概念化和衡量的……