This study selected a model fluid with the potential to produce stable emulsions with physical-chemical properties and chemical profile similar to a reference crude oil following the physical-chemical evaluation and medium infrared absorption spectrometry of five fluids. A water-in-oil emulsion of the selected model fluid was prepared with 10% v/v of saline solution 35 g L⁻¹ and evaluated for the following factors: surfactant concentration, rotation, flow, time of the kinectic stability, and drop size distribution. According to the results, the medium lubricating oil (ρ = 0.8885 g cm³) presented a compositional profile, in terms of physical-chemical properties, compatible with the reference oil and formation of stable emulsions in a time greater than 48 h. The surfactant Triton X-100 (HLB = 13.4, cC = −0.3 and HLD >1) favored the formation of a W/O emulsion. The results indicate that the increase in TX100 concentration increased the kinetic stability in the time up to 48 h. The emulsions prepared at the concentration of 0.1% v/v of TX100 formed the largest droplet sizes with an average of 19.97 μm and 23.92 μm in the axial and radial flows, respectively. Stable emulsions were produced either by homogenization with an inclined paddle rod (30–100 rpm) or by Ultra-turrax above 3000 rpm, this result indicates that the homogenization depends on the rod as much as it depends on the flow generated in the sample domain.

本研究在对五种流体进行物理化学评价和中红外吸收光谱分析后，选择了一种模型流体，该模型流体具有产生稳定乳液的潜力，其物理化学性质和化学特征与参考原油相似。^{使用 10% v/v 盐水溶液 35 g L −1}制备所选模型流体的油包水乳液，并评估以下因素：表面活性剂浓度、旋转、流动、运动稳定时间和滴落尺寸分布。结果表明，介质润滑油 (ρ = 0.8885 g cm ³) 在物理化学性质方面呈现出与参考油相容的组成特征，并在超过 48 小时的时间内形成稳定的乳液。表面活性剂 Triton X-100（HLB = 13.4，cC = -0.3 和 HLD >1）有利于 W/O 乳液的形成。结果表明，TX100 浓度的增加增加了长达 48 小时的动力学稳定性。在 TX100 浓度为 0.1% v/v 时制备的乳液在轴向和径向流动中形成最大的液滴尺寸，平均分别为 19.97 μm 和 23.92 μm。通过使用倾斜的桨杆 (30–100 rpm) 或 Ultra-turrax 超过 3000 rpm 进行均质化，可以产生稳定的乳液，该结果表明均质化取决于桨杆，就像它取决于样品域中产生的流量一样.