Neurodevelopmental outcomes research in children following extracorporeal membrane oxygenationis a complex and evolving field. From systematic reviews to multi-center prospective cohort studies, a variety of research endeavors in this domain have already been conducted. Recent attention has redirected the focus on biomarkers and imaging studies to help better understand the neurological, developmental, and behavioral effects of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation on surviving children. This review provides an overview of major research in the field, ongoing and future studies, and a summary of lessons learned from these efforts.

中文翻译：

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体外膜氧合后儿童神经发育结果研究中的经验教训。

体外膜氧合后儿童的神经发育结果研究是一个复杂且不断发展的领域。从系统评价到多中心前瞻性队列研究，该领域的各种研究工作已经展开。最近的注意力已经转移到生物标志物和影像学研究上，以帮助更好地了解体外膜氧合对幸存儿童的神经、发育和行为影响。本综述概述了该领域的主要研究、正在进行的和未来的研究，并总结了从这些努力中吸取的经验教训。