Abstract:

Collective dwellings are highly prevalent among migrants in south-south migration destination countries, typically associated with poor building quality, overcrowding, and unsafe rental arrangements for their occupants. Using longitudinal data from the Recent Immigration Ethnosurvey (ENIR) conducted in Montevideo from July 2018 to March 2019, this article examines the housing conditions among migrants from Cuban, Dominican, Peruvian, and Venezuelan origins. Using multivariate analysis, we discuss whether and how the community of origin, the socio-demographic characteristics of migrants, the nature of their migratory plans, the existence of support networks, and the configuration of the family unit are associated with the probability of living in collective dwellings upon arrival. This paper contributes to the growing literature on the social inclusion of migrant and refugee populations in Latin America with a topic of the utmost importance in a region with structural issues guaranteeing housing rights for its population.

摘要：

集体住宅在南南移民目的地国家的移民中非常普遍，通常与建筑质量差、过度拥挤和居住者的租赁安排不安全有关。本文使用 2018 年 7 月至 2019 年 3 月在蒙得维的亚进行的近期移民民族调查 (ENIR) 的纵向数据，研究了来自古巴、多米尼加、秘鲁和委内瑞拉的移民的住房条件。使用多变量分析，我们讨论了原籍社区、移民的社会人口特征、他们的移民计划的性质、支持网络的存在以及家庭单位的配置是否以及如何与生活在抵达后的集体住所。