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Experiences in receiving financial incentives to access HIV care in Johannesburg, South Africa.
Southern African Journal of Hiv Medicine ( IF 1.7 ) Pub Date : 2022-11-17 , DOI: 10.4102/sajhivmed.v23i1.1426
Sara Rachel Schlehr 1, 2 , Leanne Singh 2 , Athini Nyatela 2 , Sizwe Nqakala 2 , Samanta T Lalla-Edward 2
Affiliation  

Background Financial incentivisation has been used to improve all steps of the HIV cascade with varying results. Most studies conducted on the matter are of a quantitative nature, not giving enough space for in-depth understanding as to why financial incentives work or do not work. Objectives To describe experiences with, and opinions on, the use of financial incentives to promote linkage to and retention in care from the perspective of people living with HIV. Method We performed a qualitative cross-sectional study. In-depth interviews were conducted with adult men and women with HIV accessing health services or research study visits. After codebook development, NVivo 12 software was used to code and analyse the data. Results Through the provision of financial incentives, participants were able to cover basic needs. However, some deemed financial incentives as a form of income rather than a nudge to spark interest in changing their health behaviour. Participants communicated that a need for some type of incentive exists and recommended food vouchers as the best possible solution. Conclusion Financial incentivisation can facilitate engagement in the HIV care continuum through providing support to people living with HIV. What this study adds This study complements the body of research that explores the feasibility of using incentives and which of them may be most beneficial in encouraging patients with HIV to enter into and sustain HIV care.

中文翻译:

在南非约翰内斯堡获得 HIV 护理的经济激励的经验。

背景 经济激励已被用于改善 HIV 级联的所有步骤,结果各不相同。大多数关于这个问题的研究都是定量的,没有提供足够的空间来深入理解为什么经济激励有效或无效。目标 从 HIV 感染者的角度描述使用经济激励措施促进联系和保持护理的经验和意见。方法 我们进行了一项定性横断面研究。对获得医疗服务或研究访问的成年 HIV 感染男性和女性进行了深入访谈。码本开发完成后,使用NVivo 12软件对数据进行编码和分析。结果 通过提供经济奖励,参与者能够满足基本需求。然而,一些人将经济激励视为一种收入形式,而不是激发人们改变健康行为兴趣的推动手段。参与者表示需要某种类型的激励措施,并建议将食品券作为最佳解决方案。结论 经济激励可以通过向 HIV 感染者提供支持来促进参与 HIV 关怀连续体。这项研究增加了什么 这项研究补充了研究主体,探索使用激励措施的可行性,以及其中哪些可能最有利于鼓励 HIV 患者参与和维持 HIV 护理。参与者表示需要某种类型的激励措施,并建议将食品券作为最佳解决方案。结论 经济激励可以通过向 HIV 感染者提供支持来促进参与 HIV 关怀连续体。这项研究增加了什么 这项研究补充了研究主体,探索使用激励措施的可行性,以及其中哪些可能最有利于鼓励 HIV 患者接受和维持 HIV 护理。参与者表示需要某种类型的激励措施,并建议将食品券作为最佳解决方案。结论 经济激励可以通过向 HIV 感染者提供支持来促进参与 HIV 关怀连续体。这项研究增加了什么 这项研究补充了研究主体,探索使用激励措施的可行性,以及其中哪些可能最有利于鼓励 HIV 患者接受和维持 HIV 护理。
更新日期:2022-11-17
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