ABSTRACT

Traiettorie di sguardi is a hybrid text – partly memoir, partly anthropological essay – in which for the first time in Italian literature the author as a Black woman reverses the colonial gaze and records the racist attitude of the Italian population toward Black people. Makaping thus rewrites a long ethnographic tradition in which Africans have constituted the object of observation rather than the subjects of epistemology and produces the first theoretical reflection elaborated by a Black Italian (woman) intellectual in the Italian language on structural racism in Italy as a legacy of colonialism.

中文翻译：

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Traiettorie di sguardi 中 Geneviève Makaping 的交叉反凝视

摘要

Traiettorie di sguardi是一部混合文本——部分是回忆录，部分是人类学散文——在意大利文学中，作者作为黑人女性首次扭转了殖民地的目光，记录了意大利民众对黑人的种族主义态度。因此，马卡平改写了一个长期的民族志传统，在这个传统中，非洲人构成了观察对象而不是认识论的主体，并产生了第一个由意大利黑人（女性）知识分子用意大利语阐述的关于意大利结构性种族主义的理论反思，作为殖民主义。