ABSTRACT

Research on the military potential/national power has focused on features such as numbers of soldiers, the military budget, population size, industrial production, technology, and others as underlying national power. The geopolitical situation of the State of Israel made the IDF General Staff the arbiter of any planning decision related to the development of the state economy, and responsible for planning and directing national security. Because the asymmetry between the military potential of the Arab countries and that of Israel was a reality on the ground that Israel’s national security concept had to take into consideration, and because modern warfare is between nations, their material forces and their mental capacities, the Israel Defence Forces [IDF] recommended setting up civil–military Planning Units based on military guidelines to identify, calculate and plan specific areas of national potential such as administration and regime, morale and education, static defence, the economy in wartime, and manpower.

摘要

对军事潜力/国力的研究主要集中在士兵数量、军事预算、人口规模、工业生产、技术等作为潜在国力的特征上。以色列国的地缘政治局势使以色列国防军总参谋部成为任何与国家经济发展有关的规划决策的仲裁者，并负责规划和指导国家安全。由于阿拉伯国家与以色列军事潜力之间的不对称是以色列国家安全概念必须考虑的实地现实，并且由于现代战争是国家之间、其物质力量和精神能力之间的战争，以色列国防军 [IDF] 建议根据军事指南建立军民规划单位，以确定，