ABSTRACT

The monastery of San Salvador de Oña was reformed by the priors of the monastery of San Benito de Valladolid between 1450 and 1456. The majority of the monks of Oña opposed this reform, which led to their being replaced by monks from Valladolid. In addition, the payment of papal taxes, lawsuits and building projects generated a substantial debt, which was repaid through the sale of the church’s silver ornaments and altarpieces, and as a result the monks who were expelled from Oña accused the reformers of theft. The priors of San Benito and its monks defended their actions in two texts: a document acknowledging the debt and explaining its origin, and a chronicle of the reform undertaken by the priors of San Benito which minimised their responsibility for the monastery’s mismanagement. Thus, the financial accountancy of the reform was combined with a literary commemoration of this undertaking.

摘要

1450 年至 1456 年间，圣萨尔瓦多德奥尼亚修道院由巴利亚多利德圣贝尼托修道院的修道院院长进行了改革。奥尼亚的大多数僧侣反对这项改革，导致他们被巴利亚多利德的僧侣所取代。此外，支付教皇税、诉讼和建筑工程产生了巨额债务，这些债务是通过出售教堂的银饰和祭坛装饰品偿还的，因此被驱逐出奥尼亚的修道士指责改革者盗窃。圣贝尼托修道院院长及其僧侣在两份文本中为他们的行为辩护：一份承认债务并解释其来源的文件，以及圣贝尼托修道院院长进行改革的编年史，该改革最大限度地减少了他们对修道院管理不善的责任。因此，