Recently there has been rising interest in the doctrine of providence with a number of significant texts being published in English. In general, these and past treatments consolidate established discussions (such as those concerning divine action and causality, human and divine agency and the problem of suffering) rather than engaging liberative theologies of any variety. This article aims to demonstrate how liberative theologies can extend the scope of the study of this doctrine in fruitful ways. In particular, it demonstrates the potential of Jon Sobrino's explication of the Reign of God to reframe explorations of providence around opposition to God's will (described as the anti-Reign) and the corporate nature of discernment, suggesting that providence is revealed in concrete connection to anthropology and sin in the real world. This reorients reflections on providence towards the theo-political and practical resistance to the anti-Reign and participation in the Reign of God in the present reality.

中文翻译：

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敏锐的普罗维登斯：上帝在解放神学中的统治如何将神圣的斗争解释为普罗维登斯的一个特征

最近，随着许多重要的文本以英文出版，人们对天意的教义越来越感兴趣。总的来说，这些和过去的治疗巩固了既定的讨论（例如那些关于神的行动和因果关系、人类和神的代理以及苦难问题的讨论），而不是参与任何种类的解放神学。本文旨在展示解放神学如何以富有成效的方式扩展对该教义的研究范围。特别是，它展示了乔恩·索布里诺 (Jon Sobrino) 对上帝统治的解释的潜力，可以围绕反对上帝的意志（被描述为反统治）和辨别力的共同本质来重新构建对普罗维登斯的探索，这表明普罗维登斯是在具体联系中揭示的现实世界中的人类学和罪恶。