Older adults with cancer frequently experience malnutrition and sarcopenia resulting in lower treatment efficacy, increased risk of toxicities and healthcare costs, lower quality of life and shorter survival. Improving nutritional status in this rapidly growing population is an urgent need globally. We reviewed randomized controlled trials from the last 18 months focusing on nutritional status and applying multimodal interventions in older adults with cancer.

中文翻译：

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改善老年癌症患者营养状况的干预措施——需要一种整体方法。

患有癌症的老年人经常出现营养不良和肌肉减少症，导致治疗效果降低、毒性风险和医疗保健费用增加、生活质量下降和生存期缩短。改善这一快速增长的人口的营养状况是全球迫切需要的。我们回顾了过去 18 个月的随机对照试验，这些试验侧重于营养状况和对患有癌症的老年人应用多模式干预。