ABSTRACT

Turkey's geopolitical position at the intersection of numerous conflict-laden regions has compelled Ankara to prioritize hard security concerns in defining its foreign and domestic policies. While these concerns will maintain their significance, new global threats and opportunities, particularly in energy security, climate change, and sustainability, necessitate a reconceptualization of security. This study posits that this new conceptualization must be more comprehensive by integrating these new challenges into conceptions security. After presenting pressing transformations in the energy security and climate change realm, the critical puzzle that the article will explore is Turkey's main challenges and opportunities in meeting its rapidly increasing energy needs on the one hand and facing mounting climate change and sustainability-related risks on the other. Moreover, the study will examine the domestic and foreign policy implications of these transformations in times of global changes and uncertainties.

摘要

土耳其位于众多冲突地区交汇处的地缘政治地位迫使安卡拉在制定其外交和国内政策时优先考虑硬安全问题。虽然这些担忧将继续保持其重要性，但新的全球威胁和机遇，特别是在能源安全、气候变化和可持续性方面，需要重新构建安全概念。这项研究认为，通过将这些新挑战整合到概念安全中，这种新概念化必须更加全面。在介绍了能源安全和气候变化领域的紧迫变革之后，本文将探讨的关键难题是土耳其一方面满足其快速增长的能源需求，另一方面面临日益严峻的气候变化和可持续发展相关风险的主要挑战和机遇。此外，该研究还将探讨在全球变化和不确定时期这些转变对国内和外交政策的影响。