This essay looks at two medical families in Georgia between the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, the Kollocks from Savannah and the Fort family from Milledgeville. Lemuel Kollock (1766–1823) moved there in 1792 from Connecticut to set up a medical practice. He married and had two sons and a daughter (Phineas, 1804–1872; Mary, 1806–1885; and George, 1810–1894). Phineas became a doctor and returned south after qualifying to practise in Savannah. The correspondence covers the social and professional contexts of practice, as well as the challenges of life and work in a climate like Georgia. A striking picture emerges of the place and importance of medicine in people's lives. Tomlinson Fort (1787–1859) was a native Georgian who set up in medicine in Milledgeville in 1810. He developed a wider public profile than Kollock, both as a doctor and in banking and politics. Most significantly, he published in 1849 his Dissertation on the Practice of Medicine, written in clear jargon-free English, which gives a detailed and practical perspective on health in the deep South. These surviving writings allow us to examine the place of medicine within the distinctive conditions of the society of the time.

中文翻译：

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治疗格鲁吉亚：在旧南方写作医生

本文着眼于 18 世纪和 19 世纪佐治亚州的两个医疗家庭，即来自萨凡纳的 Kollocks 和来自米利奇维尔的 Fort 家族。Lemuel Kollock（1766-1823 年）于 1792 年从康涅狄格州搬到那里，开始了医疗实践。他结婚并育有两子一女（菲尼亚斯，1804-1872 年；玛丽，1806-1885 年；乔治，1810-1894 年）。菲尼亚斯成为一名医生，并在获得萨凡纳执业资格后返回南方。这些信件涵盖了实践的社会和专业背景，以及在格鲁吉亚这样的气候下生活和工作的挑战。关于医学在人们生活中的地位和重要性的惊人画面浮出水面。Tomlinson Fort（1787-1859 年）是土生土长的格鲁吉亚人，他于 1810 年在 Milledgeville 从事医学工作。他的公众形象比 Kollock 更广，无论是作为医生还是在银行业和政治领域。最重要的是，他于 1849 年发表了他的关于医学实践的论文，以清晰、无行话的英语撰写，对南方腹地的健康状况提供了详细而实用的观点。这些幸存的著作使我们能够审视医学在当时社会独特条件下的地位。