To develop future care pathways for adult male survivors of sexual assault relevant published studies must be appraised. Here we present a scoping review of the anglophone literature. Using a systematic search strategy, we addressed two main review aims: i) to describe studies about the experience of the sexual assault and ii) to describe studies about experiences of support. Studies were included if they comprised original, empirical, peer-reviewed academic research published in English between 1990 and 2023. 1453 items were screened for inclusion. 60 articles were eventually included: 45 on the experience of adult sexual assault and 15 articles on the experience of support. Included studies tended to be from the USA and UK and the majority used qualitative designs. Studies on experience of assault employ diverse definitions and are often limited to distinct contexts (intimate partner violence, military). Studies on experiences of support are distinctly limited but suggest major challenges to support seeking, particularly risks of secondary victimisation. The literature is relatively impoverished in relation to almost all aspects of men's experience of adult sexual assault. Currently there is insufficient knowledge to inform the development of appropriate care pathways. Programmatic research is urgently needed in this area.

要为成年男性性侵犯幸存者制定未来的护理途径，必须评估相关已发表的研究。在这里，我们对英语文献进行了范围界定审查。使用系统的搜索策略，我们解决了两个主要的审查目标：i）描述有关性侵犯经历的研究和 ii）描述有关支持经历的研究。如果研究包含 1990 年至 2023 年间以英文发表的原创、实证、同行评审的学术研究，则将其纳入。筛选了 1453 个条目以供纳入。最终收录了 60 篇文章：45 篇是关于成人性侵经历的文章，15 篇是关于支持经历的文章。纳入的研究往往来自美国和英国，并且大多数使用定性设计。对攻击经历的研究采用不同的定义，并且通常仅限于不同的背景（亲密伴侣暴力、军事）。对支持经验的研究明显有限，但表明寻求支持面临重大挑战，尤其是二次受害的风险。关于男性遭受成人性侵犯经历的几乎所有方面的文献都相对匮乏。目前没有足够的知识来指导适当的护理途径的发展。该领域迫切需要进行规划研究。关于男性遭受成人性侵犯经历的几乎所有方面的文献都相对匮乏。目前没有足够的知识来指导适当的护理途径的发展。该领域迫切需要进行规划研究。关于男性遭受成人性侵犯经历的几乎所有方面的文献都相对匮乏。目前没有足够的知识来指导适当的护理途径的发展。该领域迫切需要进行规划研究。