The hippocampus supports distinctive encoding, enabling discrimination of perceptions from similar memories. Here, an experimental and individual differences approach examined the role of encoding quality in the classification of similar lures. An object recognition task included thought probes during study and similar lures at test. On-task study reports were associated with lure discrimination in within-subject and between-subjects analyses. Within-subject on-task reports were also associated with false classifications of lures as studied objects. These results are compatible with the view that quality encoding supports memory-based rejection of lures but also engenders false alarms when perceptions and memories are inaccurately compared.

中文翻译：

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自我报告的编码质量会促进诱饵拒绝和误报

海马体支持独特的编码，能够区分来自相似记忆的感知。在这里，实验和个体差异方法检查了编码质量在相似诱饵分类中的作用。对象识别任务包括学习期间的思想探索和测试中的类似诱饵。任务研究报告与受试者内和受试者间分析中的诱饵歧视有关。受试者内任务报告也与将诱饵错误分类为研究对象有关。这些结果与以下观点相符，即质量编码支持基于记忆的诱饵拒绝，但在不准确地比较感知和记忆时也会产生误报。