Long-term Survival Analysis of 30 Maintenance Hemodialysis Pa-tients with HIV infection in a Single-center in China,Current HIV Research

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Long-term Survival Analysis of 30 Maintenance Hemodialysis Pa-tients with HIV infection in a Single-center in China
Current HIV Research ( IF 1 ) Pub Date : 2023-05-03 , DOI: 10.2174/1570162x21666230428163809
Wenwen Ren ₁ , Guiju Gao ₂ , Yajuan Fang ₂ , Tongtong Wang ₂ , Chunyu Zhu ₂ , Jiang Xiao ₂ , Fang Wang ₂ , Liang Ni ₂ , Di Yang ₂

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Background: Maintenance hemodialysis (MHD) patients with HIV infection have a high mortality rate. A number of factors influence the survival rate of these patients. Objectives: Our aim was to determine the risk factors of survival time of MHD patients with HIV. Methods: 30 MHD patients with HIV were retrospectively investigated. The cases were divided into two groups predicated on the dialysis time (≤1year, ＞1year). Risk factors affecting the survival of patients were compared. Cox regression and the life table method were used to predict the independent risk factors affecting long-term survival. Results: Among 30 MHD patients with HIV infection, the 1-year survival rate was 86.7% (26/30) and the 5-year survival rate was 60% (18/30). Cox regres-sion showed that HIV clinical phase and urea clearance index (KT/V) were in-dependent risk factors for the long-term survival of MHD patients with HIV. Conclusion: Effective antiviral therapy (ART), control of complications of chronic kidney disease and qualified dialysis adequacy may become important survival factors affecting MHD patients with HIV infection.

更新日期：2023-05-03

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