ABSTRACT

Background

Inhibition (Response Inhibition – RI and Interference Control – IC) have been inconsistently examined in Developmental Coordination Disorder (DCD) with response modalities often not considered.

Aims

To examine RI and IC in children with DCD.

Method

Twenty-five children 6-10 years with DCD, plus 25 matched typically developing peers completed motor and verbal RI and IC tasks. 

Results

Children with DCD made significantly more errors in the motor and verbal RI tasks, had slower movement time and RT in the motor IC task, and longer completion time in the verbal IC task.

Conclusions

Children with DCD have RI and IC difficulties in motor and verbal responses.

中文翻译：

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发育协调障碍儿童的抑制技巧

摘要

背景

抑制（反应抑制 - RI 和干扰控制 - IC）在发育协调障碍 (DCD) 中的研究结果不一致，而反应方式通常不被考虑。

目标

检查患有 DCD 的儿童的 RI 和 IC。

方法

25 名 6-10 岁患有 DCD 的儿童以及 25 名匹配的典型发育同龄人完成了运动和语言 RI 和 IC 任务。 

结果

患有DCD的儿童在运动和语言RI任务中犯的错误明显更多，在运动IC任务中运动时间和RT较慢，在语言IC任务中完成时间较长。

结论

患有发展性协调障碍 (DCD) 的儿童在运动和言语反应方面存在 RI 和 IC 困难。