ABSTRACT

The aim of the current study was to investigate the influence of stress inoculation training (SIT) on the general health of mothers of children with visual impairments. The study population included the mothers of children with visual impairments aged 33–45 years during 2018–2019 academic year in Isfahan city. The participants were 34 mothers selected by convenient sampling method from Shahid Samani and Shahid Abedi schools. They were randomly divided into experimental (n = 17) and control (n = 17) groups. The experimental group received SIT in 10 sessions, while the control group did not. The instrument of study was General Health Questionnaire (Goldberg and Hiller, 1979). Data were analysed by using MANCOVA. The results indicated that the SIT had a significant effect on post-test scores of general health (P < 0.0001) in subjects. Based on these findings, SIT plays a critical role in the general health of the mothers of children with visual impairments.

摘要

本研究的目的是调查压力接种训练 (SIT) 对视觉障碍儿童母亲总体健康的影响。研究人群包括 2018-2019 学年伊斯法罕市 33-45 岁视力障碍儿童的母亲。参与者是通过方便的抽样方法从 Shahid Samani 和 Shahid Abedi 学校选出的 34 名母亲。他们被随机分为实验组（n  =17）和对照组（n = 17) 组。实验组接受了 10 次 SIT，而对照组则没有。研究工具是一般健康问卷（Goldberg 和 Hiller，1979）。使用 MANCOVA 分析数据。结果表明，SIT 对 受试者的总体健康测试后得分有显着影响 ( P < 0.0001)。基于这些发现，SIT 在视觉障碍儿童母亲的总体健康方面发挥着关键作用。