ABSTRACT

Objective: Cases of discrimination and hate crimes against Asian Americans have surged ever since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, with deleterious effects. This scoping review synthesizes the literature on how pandemic-related discrimination is associated with the health of Asian Americans.

Design: First, application search terms were entered into selected databases. Next, using a set of inclusion criteria, the articles were screened and assessed for eligibility. Data from the selected articles were extracted and summarized to answer the research questions.

Results: Thirty-five studies were included. Almost all the studies examined psychological well-being. The remaining studies examined physical and workplace well-being. All the studies found that discrimination was associated with poorer health outcomes.

Conclusion: Further research is needed to address the gaps in knowledge about how pandemic-related discrimination is associated with various domains of health among Asian Americans.

摘要

目标：自 COVID-19 大流行开始以来，针对亚裔美国人的歧视和仇恨犯罪案件激增，并产生了有害影响。这份范围审查综合了有关与大流行相关的歧视如何与亚裔美国人的健康相关的文献。

设计：首先，将应用程序搜索词输入到选定的数据库中。接下来，使用一组纳入标准对文章进行筛选和资格评估。提取并总结所选文章中的数据以回答研究问题。

结果：纳入了 35 项研究。几乎所有的研究都考察了心理健康状况。其余的研究考察了身体和工作场所的健康状况。所有研究都发现，歧视与较差的健康状况有关。

结论：需要进一步研究来解决有关亚裔美国人与流行病相关的歧视如何与各个健康领域相关的知识差距。