Abstract

A review of literature on current results from work in the field of obtaining microalgae biomass and processing it into high-value products (biofuel, ethanol, butanol, hydrogen and other products) by chemical and biotechnological means is performed. The review consists of three parts: Biomass Production Methods, Biofuel Production from Microalgae, and Obtaining High-Value Products via Biotechnology. The first part considers promising strains of microalgae that produce lipids and are used to obtain biofuels that meet standards ASTM D6751 and EN 14214. Information is also given on factors affecting the accumulation and composition of lipids in microalgae (composition, illumination, temperature, and salinity of the nutrient medium). Data are presented on ways of producing microalgae biomass that include the use of flue gases and wastewater.

中文翻译：

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利用微藻生物质获取高价值产品，第一部分：生物质生产方法

摘要

对通过化学和生物技术手段获取微藻生物质并将其加工成高价值产品（生物燃料、乙醇、丁醇、氢气和其他产品）领域的当前工作成果的文献进行了审查。审查包括三个部分：生物质生产方法、微藻生物燃料生产和通过生物技术获得高价值产品. 第一部分考虑了产生脂质并用于获得符合 ASTM D6751 和 EN 14214 标准的生物燃料的有前途的微藻菌株。还提供了影响微藻中脂质积累和组成的因素的信息（组成、光照、温度和盐度）营养培养基）。提供了有关生产微藻生物质的方法的数据，包括使用烟道气和废水。