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Sylvester O'Halloran's influence on medicine in eighteenth-century Ireland
Irish Historical Studies Pub Date : 2023-05-31 , DOI: 10.1017/ihs.2023.5
Pierce A. Grace

Sylvester O'Halloran was a prominent surgeon in late eighteenth-century Limerick. He wrote extensively on medicine, history and antiquarianism. His contribution to medicine included a series of monographs on eye disease, limb amputation and head injury. Of these many publications only his work on head injury was of clinical significance. His proposals to standardise the training and assessment of surgeons in Ireland were reflected in the procedures of the County Infirmaries Board and likely inspired the curriculum of the newly founded Royal College of Surgeons in 1784. This article reflects on O'Halloran's medical career, suggesting that his impact on practice was modest but his proposals on surgical education contributed to the professionalisation of surgery in Ireland in the eighteenth century.

中文翻译:

西尔维斯特·奥哈洛伦 (Sylvester O'Halloran) 对 18 世纪爱尔兰医学的影响

西尔维斯特·奥哈洛伦 (Sylvester O'Halloran) 是 18 世纪晚期利默里克 (Limerick) 的杰出外科医生。他撰写了大量关于医学、历史和古物研究的文章。他对医学的贡献包括一系列关于眼病、截肢和头部损伤的专着。在这些众多出版物中,只有他关于头部损伤的研究具有临床意义。他关于标准化爱尔兰外科医生培训和评估的建议反映在县医院委员会的程序中,并可能启发了 1784 年新成立的皇家外科医学院的课程。这篇文章反映了奥哈洛伦的医学生涯,表明他对实践的影响不大,但他对外科教育的建议对 18 世纪爱尔兰外科的专业化做出了贡献。
更新日期:2023-05-31
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