This narrative review summarizes the literature on factors related to eye care access and utilization in the United States. Using the Healthy People 2030 framework, this review investigates social determinants of health associated with general and follow-up engagement, screenings, diagnostic visits, treatment, technology, and teleophthalmology. We provide hypotheses for these documented eye care disparities, featuring qualitative, patient-centered research. Lastly, we provide recommendations in the hopes of appropriately eliminating these disparities and reimagining eye care.

中文翻译：

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眼保健获取和利用方面的差异：叙事回顾

这篇叙述性评论总结了有关美国眼保健获取和利用相关因素的文献。本综述利用“健康人 2030”框架，调查了与一般和后续参与、筛查、诊断就诊、治疗、技术和远程眼科相关的健康社会决定因素。我们针对这些记录在案的眼保健差异提供假设，以定性、以患者为中心的研究为特色。最后，我们提供建议，希望能够适当消除这些差异并重新构想眼保健。