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Visible light-driven borylation of aryl halides by a B12 derivative based on a dual photoredox strategy
Journal of Porphyrins and Phthalocyanines ( IF 1.5 ) Pub Date : 2023-06-14 , DOI: 10.1142/s1088424623500815
Kaito Sasaki 1 , Keita Shichijo 1 , Mamoru Fujitsuka 2 , Hisashi Shimakoshi 1
Affiliation  

Reductive dehalogenation of an aryl halide (Ar-X) subsequent coupling with bis(pinacolato)diboron (B2pin2) to form an arylboronate (Ar-Bpin) by the photo-excited B12 complex of the CoI oxidation state with an iridium photosensitizer (PS), [Ir(dtbbpy)(ppy)2]PF6, under anaerobic conditions was reported. The robust B12 complex and iridium PS provided the highest turnover numbers of over 3,800 for the borylation reaction at room temperature. The CoI state of the B12 complex was formed via the reductive quenching pathway of [Ir(dtbbpy)(ppy)2]PF6 by visible light irradiation in the presence of N, N-diisopropylethylamine (i-Pr2NEt) as a sacrificial electron donor (SED), which was confirmed by a photoluminescence lifetime analysis. A picosecond time-resolved spectroscopic analysis showed that the electron transfer from the excited CoI state of the B12 complex (CoI) to the Ar-X occurred in the order of the rate constants for electron transfer (keT), Ar-I > Ar-Br > Ar-Cl. Based on the mechanistic studies, dual excitation of PS and the B12 complex is involved in the catalytic reaction and single electron transfer (SET) from CoI to Ar-X could provide the aryl radical by fragmentation of the Ar-X radical anion. The aryl radical should react with the radical trapping reagent, B2pin2, to form the Ar-Bpin product.



中文翻译:

基于双光氧化还原策略的 B12 衍生物可见光驱动的芳基卤化物硼化

芳基卤化物 (Ar-X) 的还原脱卤反应,随后与双(频哪醇)二硼 (B 2 pin)偶联2通过光激发B形成芳基硼酸酯(Ar-Bpin)12公司综合体报道了在厌氧条件下使用铱光敏剂(PS)[Ir(dtbbpy)(ppy) 2 ]PF 6的氧化态。稳健的B12络合物和铱 PS 在室温下的硼化反应中提供了超过 3,800 的最高转换数。B 的Co I状态12在可见光照射下,通过 [Ir(dtbbpy)(ppy) 2 ]PF 6的还原猝灭途径形成络合物,-二异丙基乙胺(-Pr 2 NEt)作为牺牲电子供体(SED),这通过光致发光寿命分析得到证实。皮秒时间分辨光谱分析表明,电子从激发的 Co 转移B的状态12复杂的 (*到 Ar-X 的发生按照电子转移速率常数的顺序(kET, Ar-I>溴化氩>Ar-Cl。基于机理研究,PS和B的双重激励12配合物参与催化反应和单电子转移(SET)*与Ar-X的连接可以通过Ar-X自由基阴离子的断裂提供芳基自由基。芳基自由基应与自由基捕获剂 B 2 pin 2反应,形成 Ar-Bpin 产物。

更新日期:2023-06-14
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