This study draws upon the institutional-based view to examine how home country institutional voids affect the corporate social performance (CSP) of emerging market multinational corporations (EMNCs). We propose that home country institutional voids of EMNCs are positively related to CSP. We also argue that EMNCs' internationalization and visibility will further augment the above relationships. We tested our hypotheses using a sample of 89 EMNCs from 10 countries from 2009 to 2018 and found support for our arguments. Our findings show that EMNCs use CSP to overcome the liabilities of origin due to their home-country institutional voids. Internationalization and visibility increase the challenges of origin liabilities and EMNCs respond by enhancing their CSP. Our research adds to the existing knowledge base on institutional voids within the realm of international business.

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原产地负债及其对企业社会绩效的影响？新兴市场跨国公司研究

本研究利用基于制度的观点来研究母国制度空白如何影响新兴市场跨国公司（EMNC）的企业社会绩效（CSP）。我们认为 EMNC 的母国制度空白与 CSP 正相关。我们还认为，EMNC 的国际化和知名度将进一步增强上述关系。我们使用 2009 年至 2018 年来自 10 个国家的 89 个 EMNC 样本检验了我们的假设，并找到了对我们论点的支持。我们的研究结果表明，EMNC 使用 CSP 来克服由于母国制度空白而产生的原产地责任。国际化和知名度增加了原产地责任的挑战，EMNC 通过增强其 CSP 来应对。