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Development of a cervical cancer prevention text-messaging program for women living with HIV
Health Education Research ( IF 2.221 ) Pub Date : 2023-07-12 , DOI: 10.1093/her/cyad024
Annie Coriolan Ciceron 1 , Carla J Berg 2, 3 , Michelle Clausen 1 , Min Jeong Jeon 1 , Lorien C Abroms 2, 3 , Daisy Le 1, 2, 3
Affiliation  

Cervical cancer screening and human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination are critical for those immunocompromised due to human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Health education programs, including text messaging, can effectively improve knowledge of cervical cancer and recommended screening. This paper describes the data-driven development of a 4-week text-messaging intervention to improve HPV and cervical cancer knowledge among women living with HIV (WLH). This study reports data from surveys (n = 81; January 2020 to September 2021) and focus group discussions (FGDs, n = 39; April–June 2020) conducted among WLH in the DC area. While most WLH revealed that their usual sources of health information were through in-person group sessions, they pointed out that these were impractical options due to the coronavirus 2019 pandemic. They noted that a text-messaging intervention was feasible and acceptable. FGD participants’ responses structured around the Protection Motivation Theory constructs informed the text-messaging library, covering topics such as (I) understanding of cervical cancer and HPV, (II) cervical cancer prevention and (III) HPV self-sampling. The utilization of low-cost and easily accessible health education interventions, such as mobile-based text messaging, can effectively increase knowledge and awareness of cervical cancer in populations that have been historically difficult to access and during times when health services are disrupted such as during a global pandemic or public health emergency.

中文翻译:

为感染艾滋病毒的妇女制定宫颈癌预防短信计划

宫颈癌筛查和人乳头瘤病毒 (HPV) 疫苗接种对于因人类免疫缺陷病毒 (HIV) 导致免疫功能低下的人至关重要。健康教育计划,包括短信,可以有效提高对宫颈癌的了解和建议的筛查。本文描述了数据驱动的为期 4 周短信干预的开发,以提高艾滋病毒感染者 (WLH) 女性的 HPV 和宫颈癌知识。本研究报告了华盛顿地区 WLH 之间进行的调查(n = 81;2020 年 1 月至 2021 年 9 月)和焦点小组讨论(FGD,n = 39;2020 年 4 月至 6 月)的数据。虽然大多数 WLH 透露,他们通常的健康信息来源是通过面对面的小组会议,但他们指出,由于 2019 年冠状病毒大流行,这些选择是不切实际的。他们指出短信干预是可行且可以接受的。FGD 参与者围绕保护动机理论构建的回答通知了短信库,涵盖的主题包括 (I) 对宫颈癌和 HPV 的了解、(II) 宫颈癌预防和 (III) HPV 自我采样。利用低成本且易于获取的健康教育干预措施,例如基于移动短信的健康教育干预措施,可以有效提高历史上难以获得的人群以及卫生服务中断时期(例如在全球流行病或突发公共卫生事件。FGD 参与者围绕保护动机理论构建的回答通知了短信库,涵盖的主题包括 (I) 对宫颈癌和 HPV 的了解、(II) 宫颈癌预防和 (III) HPV 自我采样。利用低成本且易于获取的健康教育干预措施,例如基于移动短信的健康教育干预措施,可以有效提高历史上难以获得的人群以及卫生服务中断时期(例如在全球流行病或突发公共卫生事件。FGD 参与者围绕保护动机理论构建的回答通知了短信库,涵盖的主题包括 (I) 对宫颈癌和 HPV 的了解、(II) 宫颈癌预防和 (III) HPV 自我采样。利用低成本且易于获取的健康教育干预措施,例如基于移动短信的健康教育干预措施,可以有效提高历史上难以获得的人群以及卫生服务中断时期(例如在全球流行病或突发公共卫生事件。
更新日期:2023-07-12
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