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The landscapes of lives II: How social actors navigate dynamic action landscapes
Ethos ( IF 1.146 ) Pub Date : 2023-07-26 , DOI: 10.1111/etho.12399
Carol M. Worthman 1 , Constance Cummings 2 , Daniel Lende 3
Affiliation  

Our previous companion article situated practices in a socio-ecological framework to propose action landscapes as person-specific fields of possible practices that are place- and time-contingent. Here we expand this approach to social actors as they navigate complex, fluid social worlds to pursue meaningful lives. Embodiment, social homeostasis, and social interactions shape actors’ abilities to enact specific practices and meet adversity. The expectable range of daily demands and affordances delineates the bounds of individual social homeostasis, whence social actors evaluate experience and draw motivation for behavior in the action landscape. The dynamic interface between actor-specific factors and cultural forces configures individual possibilities for action vis-à-vis their social homeostatic range. We use this model to track interactions of culture and social actor that generate diverse lives and differential well-being or resilience and apply it to two examples, revealing factors and dynamics overlooked in current research.

中文翻译:

生活景观 II:社会参与者如何驾驭动态行动景观

我们之前的配套文章将实践置于社会生态框架中,提出行动景观作为可能实践的特定于人的领域,这些实践是随地点和时间而定的。在这里,我们将这种方法扩展到社会参与者,帮助他们在复杂、流动的社会世界中追求有意义的生活。体现、社会稳态和社会互动塑造了行动者实施具体实践和应对逆境的能力。日常需求和可供性的预期范围描绘了个人社会稳态的界限,社会参与者由此评估经验并在行动景观中汲取行为动机。行动者特定因素和文化力量之间的动态界面配置了个体相对于其社会稳态范围采取行动的可能性。
更新日期:2023-07-26
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