Effectively addressing adolescent dating violence rests on the quality of its measurement, as that has substantial implications for our understanding of prevalence, correlates, outcomes. Although dating violence is highly prevalent among sexual minority youth, the state of measurement in this population has scarcely been explored. This scoping review presents information on the measurement of adolescent dating violence in exiting studies conducted with sexual minority youth. Three databases were searched, and the ancestry approach was used to identify relevant literature published in the United States between 1992 and 2022 that included sexual minority adolescents aged 19 years or younger.

Twenty-one articles were identified. Five enrolled entirely sexual minority samples. Sexual minority distribution ranged from 2.1 % to 100 %. All studies operationalized sexual identity as an orientation (not sexual behavior, attraction). Nineteen studies focused on measuring dating violence behavior. Twelve reported on female and male victimization, 4 on female and male perpetration and victimization, 2 on female perpetration and victimization, and 2 on female victimization-only. Most commonly used items were from the Youth Risk Behavior Survey (11 studies) and the Conflict in Adolescent Dating Relationships Inventory (3 studies). Two studies assessed knowledge of and attitudes toward dating violence. Domains explored included rape myth acceptance, victim empathy, bystander opportunity, and dating abuse knowledge. Only two scales had undergone previous systematic psychometric evaluation. There was no evidence of cross-cultural validation in sexual minority populations. Rigorous research on adolescent dating violence measurement among sexual minority youth is greatly needed and should be given priority among researchers.

有效解决青少年约会暴力问题取决于其测量的质量，因为这对我们对发生率、相关性和结果的理解具有重大影响。尽管约会暴力在性少数青年中非常普遍，但这一人群的衡量状况却几乎没有被探索过。本范围审查提供了现有对性少数青少年进行的研究中青少年约会暴力测量的信息。检索了三个数据库，并使用祖先方法来识别 1992 年至 2022 年间在美国发表的相关文献，其中包括 19 岁或以下的性少数青少年。

确定了二十一篇文章。其中五个完全纳入了性少数群体样本。性少数群体的分布范围为 2.1% 至 100%。所有研究都将性认同作为一种取向（而不是性行为、吸引力）。十九项研究的重点是衡量约会暴力行为。12 份报告了女性和男性受害情况，4 份报告了女性和男性犯罪和受害情况，2 份报告了女性犯罪和受害情况，2 份报告了仅女性受害情况。最常用的项目来自青少年风险行为调查（11 项研究）和青少年约会关系冲突调查表（3 项研究）。两项研究评估了人们对约会暴力的了解和态度。探索的领域包括强奸神话的接受度、受害者的同理心、旁观者的机会和约会虐待知识。只有两个量表经过了先前的系统心理测量评估。没有证据表明性少数人群具有跨文化验证。非常需要对性少数青少年中的青少年约会暴力测量进行严格的研究，并且应成为研究人员的优先事项。