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A FIFTEENTH-CENTURY OTTOMAN SOLUTION TO THE LIAR PARADOX BY ḪAṬĪBZĀDE MUḤYIDDĪN
Arabic Sciences and Philosophy Pub Date : 2023-08-09 , DOI: 10.1017/s0957423923000048
Yusuf Daşdemir

This paper deals with a solution to the infamous liar paradox, usually known in the Arabic literature as Maġlaṭat al-ǧaḏr al-aṣamm. The solution is raised by a fifteenth-century Ottoman treatise that is attributed, among others, to Ḫaṭībzāde Muḥyiddīn Efendī. The paper also compares it with the solution by the contemporary Persian philosopher, Ǧalāl al-Dīn al-Dawānī. The short treatise devoted to the paradox is one of the few works by Ottomans on the subject and it comprehensively addresses the paradox in its two forms. An analysis of the solution offered by the treatise to the paradox, the paper aims to bring Ottoman discussions of the liar to the attention of contemporary scholarship and contribute to filling the obvious gap in the literature on the paradox in Islamic thought.

中文翻译:

十五世纪奥斯曼帝国对说谎者悖论的解决方案 作者:ḪAṬĪBZĀDE MUḤYIDDĪN

本文讨论了臭名昭著的说谎者悖论的解决方案,该悖论在阿拉伯文献中通常被称为Maġlaṭat al-ǧaḏr al-aṣamm。十五世纪奥斯曼帝国的一篇论文提出了这个解决方案,该论文的作者包括Ḫaṭībzāde Muḥyiddīn Efendī。该论文还将其与当代波斯哲学家 Ǧalāl al-Dīn al-Dawānī 的解决方案进行了比较。这篇专门讨论这一悖论的短文是奥斯曼人关于这一主题的少数著作之一,它以两种形式全面地阐述了这一悖论。本文分析了该论文为悖论提供的解决方案,旨在使奥斯曼帝国对说谎者的讨论引起当代学术界的关注,并有助于填补伊斯兰思想悖论文献中的明显空白。
更新日期:2023-08-09
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